PowerPoint ™ Based Fire/Rescue/Hazmat Training Programs
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Responding to Hybrid Vehicle Incidents
Quick Reference Guide
General Information
•
Most hybrid vehicles look similar to their standard model counterparts.•
Orange cables are used to indicate high-voltage wiring (greater than 60v DC).•
Yellow or Blue cables indicate intermediate-voltage wiring (greater than 30v DC and less than 60v DC)•
High-voltage NiMH batteries are not considered a spill hazard as they are a dry cell battery.•
Immobilize vehicle as soon as possible to prevent unexpected movement.Standard Disabling Techniques
•
Option #1
Remove ignition key and place it on the dashboard. In vehicles equipped with a “Smart Key”, move the “key” a minimum of 16 feet fromthe vehicle.
Disconnect the 12v battery.•
Option #2 (if ignition key is not accessible)
Disconnect 12v battery.
Remove high-voltage fuse in engine compartment fuse box.•
Due to the difficulty in trying to remember which fuse controls the high-voltage system in each hybrid make and model, just pullall the fuses in the engine compartment fuse block to ensure that the proper one is removed.
•
Additional considerations specific to certain vehicle makes and models can be found on the reverse side.Hybrid Vehicle Fires
•
Use an offensive attack if the NiMH batteries are not involved.•
Use a defensive attack if the NiMH batteries are involved.Information current as of December, 2007
Copyright © 2007 Emergency Training Solutions, LLC. All rights reserved.
PowerPoint ™ Based Fire/Rescue/Hazmat Training Programs
www.etsrescue.com
Hybrid Model Battery Battery Location Identification Vehicle Specific Items
Ford Escape/
Mercury Mariner
300v-
330v
Rear of vehicle under cargo
area carpet
Hybrid logo on lift gate, front driver and passenger doors
Driver’s side rear quarter glass has battery vent
Remove high voltage service disconnect switch onthe HV battery in the rear cargo area
Honda Accord 144v Behind rear seat
Hybrid logo on rear of vehicle
Battery vent on rear deckHonda Civic 144v Behind rear seat
Hybrid logo on rear of vehicle
Battery vent on rear deckHonda Insight 144v Under rear cargo area
Unique aerodynamic shape
Insight and hybrid logo on rear of vehicleToyota Prius
1st Generation (2001-03)
274v Behind rear seat
Hybrid logo on trunk
Battery vent on the driver’s side C-pillarToyota Prius
2nd Generation (2004- )
201v Behind rear seat
Hybrid Synergy Drive logo on rear hatchback door If equipped, use the disable “Smart Key” buttonunder the steering column
Keep “Smart Key” 16 feet from vehicleToyota Highlander 288v Under second row seat
Hybrid Synergy Drive logo on the lift gateToyota Camry 245v Behind rear seat
Hybrid logo on trunk , driver and passenger front fenders
Battery vent on rear deck
Keep “Smart Key” 16 feet from vehicleLexus RX 400h 288v Under second row seat
Lexus RX 400h on the lift gateLexus GS 450h 288v Behind rear seat
GS 450h logo on trunk and hybrid logo on the rear doors Keep “Smart Key” 16 feet from vehicleNissan Altima 245v Behind rear seat
Hybrid logo on front doors and trunk
Battery vent on rear deck
12v battery is located in the trunk
NiMH battery service disconnect in the trunk
Keep “Intelligent Key” 16 feet from vehicleChevy Silverado/ GMC
Sierra
42v Under rear seat
Hybrid logo on the doors and dashboard Manual disconnect on passenger side of the batterystorage area under rear seat
Uses lead-acid batteriesSaturn VUE 36v Behind rear seat under cargo
area
Hybrid logo on front doors and rear hatchback Blue cable for 36v hybrid electrical system
NiMH battery service disconnect under access plateInformation current as of December, 2007
Copyright © 2007 Emergency Training Solutions, LLC. All rights reserved.